{"id":8817,"date":"2025-08-01T12:53:54","date_gmt":"2025-08-01T10:53:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/sceliphron-caementarium\/"},"modified":"2025-08-01T13:03:14","modified_gmt":"2025-08-01T11:03:14","slug":"sceliphron-caementarium","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/es\/sceliphron-caementarium\/","title":{"rendered":"Sceliphron caementarium"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La avispa alfarera norteamericana (<em>Sceliphron caementarium<\/em>) es una avispa solitaria de la familia de los esf\u00e9cidos, nativa de Am\u00e9rica del Norte y Central. En tiempos recientes, ha sido introducida involuntariamente en Per\u00fa, varias islas del Pac\u00edfico y Europa, incluyendo la regi\u00f3n mediterr\u00e1nea. Es una avispa no agresiva, que construye caracter\u00edsticos nidos de barro. En cada uno de ellos puede delimitar hasta 25 celdas separadas por tabiques; en cada celda, la hembra pone un huevo y deja entre 6 y 15 ara\u00f1as paralizadas, que servir\u00e1n de alimento para la larva. Se puede ver volando entre junio y agosto.<\/p><p>Esta especie introducida se asemeja notablemente a las avispas alfareras aut\u00f3ctonas de Baleares, <em>Sceliphron destillatorium<\/em> y <em>Sceliphron spirifex<\/em>, pero se puede distinguir f\u00e1cilmente porque, en lugar de tener el tercer segmento (f\u00e9mur) de las patas traseras de color amarillo o negro y amarillo, lo tiene completamente negro.<\/p><p>La pieza de este mes fue el primer ejemplar de avispa alfarera norteamericana documentado en Baleares, en el a\u00f1o 2019. Desde entonces, esta especie introducida se ha ido expandiendo al resto de islas del archipi\u00e9lago: un estudio de este a\u00f1o la documenta por primera vez en la isla de Ibiza. Sin embargo, a\u00fan se desconoce el impacto que esta nueva especie puede tener sobre la fauna aut\u00f3ctona.<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Procedencia: Palma, Mallorca.<\/li>\n\n<li>Edad: Actual.<\/li><\/ul><p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La avispa alfarera norteamericana (Sceliphron caementarium) es una avispa solitaria de la familia de los esf\u00e9cidos, nativa de Am\u00e9rica del Norte y Central. En tiempos recientes, ha sido introducida involuntariamente en Per\u00fa, varias islas del Pac\u00edfico y Europa, incluyendo la regi\u00f3n mediterr\u00e1nea. Es una avispa no agresiva, que construye caracter\u00edsticos nidos de barro. En cada [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":8814,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[137],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8817","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-piezas-y-plantas-del-mes"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Sceliphron caementarium - MUCBO<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/es\/sceliphron-caementarium\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sceliphron caementarium - MUCBO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La avispa alfarera norteamericana (Sceliphron caementarium) es una avispa solitaria de la familia de los esf\u00e9cidos, nativa de Am\u00e9rica del Norte y Central. En tiempos recientes, ha sido introducida involuntariamente en Per\u00fa, varias islas del Pac\u00edfico y Europa, incluyendo la regi\u00f3n mediterr\u00e1nea. Es una avispa no agresiva, que construye caracter\u00edsticos nidos de barro. 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