{"id":4586,"date":"2024-07-02T13:44:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-02T11:44:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/equisetum-telmateia\/"},"modified":"2024-07-02T13:44:00","modified_gmt":"2024-07-02T11:44:00","slug":"equisetum-telmateia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/es\/equisetum-telmateia\/","title":{"rendered":"Equisetum telmateia"},"content":{"rendered":"

PLANTA DEL MES DE JULIOL 2024. Equisetum telmateia <\/em>Ehrh.<\/em><\/p>

Ca: cua de cavall, equiset<\/p>

Es: cola de caballo, equiseto<\/p>

Nom cient\u00edfic<\/strong>: Equisetum telmateia <\/em>Ehrh.<\/em><\/p>

El nom cient\u00edfic de la cua de cavall ve del llat\u00ed equus (=cavall) i seta (=crin, referit als p\u00e8ls aspres que tenen els cavalls al bescoll i a la cua). Telmateia prov\u00e9 del grec, telma (=pant\u00e0) i eia (=herba). S\u00f3n plantes de rizoma molt ramificat i tiges simples amb entrenusos molt marcats. Si la tocam, notam un tacte aspre perqu\u00e8 acumula silici. T\u00e9 dos tipus de tiges, unes f\u00e8rtils, productores d\u2019espores i les altres est\u00e8rils, que poden arribar a fer-se de quasi 1 m d\u2019al\u00e7ada. Les tiges f\u00e8rtils s\u00f3n blanquinoses perqu\u00e8 no fan la fotos\u00edntesi i s\u00f3n molt m\u00e9s curtes i gruixades. L\u2019esp\u00e8cie sobreviu a les condicions adverses de l\u2019hivern gr\u00e0cies als seus rizomes subterranis.<\/p>

Hist\u00f2ricament, la cua de cavall s\u2019ha utilitzat per les seves propietats medicinals com a font de s\u00edlice. S\u00f3n coneguts els seus usos com a di\u00fcr\u00e8tic i hemost\u00e0tic, facilita la remineralitzaci\u00f3 de l\u2019organisme i tamb\u00e9 s\u2019ha usat com a cicatritzant. Es pren en forma de tisana de les tiges est\u00e8rils, per\u00f2 com en totes les plantes medicinals s\u2019ha de tenir cura amb el seu \u00fas excessiu, ja que pot inferir amb l\u2019absorci\u00f3 de vitamines del complex B. Com sempre, cal consultar amb un professional si es prenen altres medicaments com di\u00fcr\u00e8tics o es pateixen altres malalties.<\/p>

_______________________<\/p>

Fam\u00edlia<\/strong>: Equisetaceae<\/em><\/p>

Distribuci\u00f3<\/strong>: habita en tota Europa fins a Iran i Nord-oest d\u2019\u00c0frica. A les Balears el trobam nom\u00e9s a les gimn\u00e8siques (Mallorca i Menorca)<\/p>

Categoria IUCN<\/strong>: LC (risc m\u00ednim)<\/p>

Fenologia<\/strong>: emergeix en primavera, entre mar\u00e7 i abril, primer amb les tiges f\u00e8rtils. De la primavera a la tardor es desenvolupen les tiges est\u00e8rils. Durant l\u2019hivern la planta roman en dormici\u00f3 i nom\u00e9s conserva els rizomes subterranis.<\/p>

H\u00e0bitat<\/strong>: Llocs humits i ombr\u00edvols, voreres de s\u00edquies, fonts i torrents.<\/p>

Jardineria<\/strong>: Si tenim un lloc molt humit al nostre jard\u00ed, no hi pot faltar la cua de cavall amb les seves impressionants tiges altes i articulades com a element paisatg\u00edstic vertical. Per altra banda, pot estendre\u2019s agressivament i esdevenir invasiva si troba un terreny adient, aix\u00ed que necessita una gesti\u00f3 amb cura per evitar-ho.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

PLANTA DEL MES DE JULIOL 2024. Equisetum telmateia Ehrh. Ca: cua de cavall, equiset Es: cola de caballo, equiseto Nom cient\u00edfic: Equisetum telmateia Ehrh. El nom cient\u00edfic de la cua de cavall ve del llat\u00ed equus (=cavall) i seta (=crin, referit als p\u00e8ls aspres que tenen els cavalls al bescoll i a la cua). Telmateia prov\u00e9 del grec, telma […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3838,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[137],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4586","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-piezas-y-plantas-del-mes"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nEquisetum telmateia - MUCBO<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/es\/equisetum-telmateia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Equisetum telmateia - MUCBO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"PLANTA DEL MES DE JULIOL 2024. Equisetum telmateia Ehrh. 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