{"id":4621,"date":"2024-09-04T13:46:02","date_gmt":"2024-09-04T11:46:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/femeniasia-balearica\/"},"modified":"2024-09-04T13:46:02","modified_gmt":"2024-09-04T11:46:02","slug":"femeniasia-balearica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/femeniasia-balearica\/","title":{"rendered":"Femeniasia balearica"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>PLANTA DEL MES DE SETEMBRE 2024.&nbsp;<em>Femeniasia balearica<\/em>&nbsp;<\/p><p>Ca: socarrell bord&nbsp;<\/p><p>Es:&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p><p>Nom cient\u00edfic:&nbsp;<em>Femeniasia balearica<\/em>\u202f(J.J.Rodr.) Susanna&nbsp;<\/p><p>Sin\u00f2nims:&nbsp;<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Acosta balearica<\/em>\u00a0(J.J.Rodr.)\u00a0Holub in Preslia 46: 226 (1974)\u00a0<\/li>\n\n<li><em>Carduncellus balearicus<\/em>\u00a0(J.J.Rodr.)\u00a0G.L\u00f3pez in Acta Bot.\u00a0Malac. 37: 83 (2012)\u00a0<\/li>\n\n<li><em>Carthamus balearicus<\/em>\u00a0(J.J.Rodr.) Greuter in Willdenowia 33: 53 (2003)\u00a0<\/li>\n\n<li><em>Centaurea balearica<\/em>\u00a0J.J.Rodr. in Bull. Soc. Bot.\u00a0France 16: 237 (1869)\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><p>Amb l\u2019arribada de la tardor, el socarrell bord, una planta end\u00e8mica de les Gimn\u00e8sies (Mallorca i Menorca), es desperta de la letargia de l\u2019estiu. Comencen a apar\u00e8ixer fulles joves que contrasten amb les tiges i les fulles velles, ara convertides en espines, donant-li un aspecte sec durant tota la temporada estival.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p><p><strong><em>Femeniasia balearica<\/em><\/strong>&nbsp;\u00e9s una de les joies bot\u00e0niques m\u00e9s destacades del Mediterrani occidental. Pertany a la fam\u00edlia de les aster\u00e0cies, tamb\u00e9 coneguda com la fam\u00edlia de les compostes, que inclou altres esp\u00e8cies com les margalides, els gira-sols o les camamil\u00b7les. Aquest socarrell espin\u00f3s presenta flors de color groc p\u00e0l\u00b7lid a la primavera, oferint un espectacle natural de gran bellesa. El seu h\u00e0bitat natural a Mallorca es troba en penya-segats i zones muntanyoses, en canvi, a Menorca, viu en zones litorals on l\u2019expansi\u00f3 urban\u00edstica, el turisme de masses i els incendis han contribu\u00eft a la reducci\u00f3 de les poblacions, convertint-la en una esp\u00e8cie amena\u00e7ada.&nbsp;<\/p><p>Al Jard\u00ed Bot\u00e0nic, estem conservant les llavors de&nbsp;<strong><em>Femeniasia<\/em><\/strong>&nbsp;al Banc de Germoplasma essent les primeres recol\u00b7leccions dels anys 1990 i 1991. Tamb\u00e9 conservam impressionants exemplars cultivats a la Col\u00b7lecci\u00f3 de Planta Viva per estudiar-los de prop. Gr\u00e0cies a la col\u00b7laboraci\u00f3 de Pep Lluis Pol i Bartomeu Adrover, que un dia nevat de gener de 2015 van descobrir l\u2019\u00fanica poblaci\u00f3 aut\u00f2ctona a Mallorca, continuam investigant aquesta esp\u00e8cie fascinant.&nbsp;<\/p><p><strong>Fam\u00edlia<\/strong>:&nbsp;<em>Asteraceae (Compositae)<\/em>&nbsp;<\/p><p><strong>Distribuci\u00f3<\/strong>: Endemisme de Menorca i recentment trobada tamb\u00e9 a Mallorca.&nbsp;<\/p><p><strong>Categoria IUCN<\/strong>: NT (quasi amena\u00e7ada). Apareix amb el nom de&nbsp;<em>Carthamus balearicus<\/em>. Planta legalment protegida tant al Cat\u00e0leg nacional com al Conveni de Berna i al Llibre Vermell de les Illes Balears com a VU (vulnerable).&nbsp;<\/p><p><strong>Fenologia<\/strong>: floreix entre els mesos de maig i juny&nbsp;<\/p><p><strong>H\u00e0bitat<\/strong>: El seu h\u00e0bitat natural a Mallorca es troba en penya-segats i zones muntanyoses. A Menorca \u00e9s una esp\u00e8cie de litoral roc\u00f3s, que viu en clarianes de camins.&nbsp;<\/p><p><strong>Jardineria<\/strong>: Pot servir per crear bardisses espesses i espinoses. Resisteix la poda i pot assolir fins a 1-1,5 m d\u2019al\u00e7ada.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PLANTA DEL MES DE SETEMBRE 2024.&nbsp;Femeniasia balearica&nbsp; Ca: socarrell bord&nbsp; Es:&nbsp;&nbsp; Nom cient\u00edfic:&nbsp;Femeniasia balearica\u202f(J.J.Rodr.) Susanna&nbsp; Sin\u00f2nims:&nbsp; Amb l\u2019arribada de la tardor, el socarrell bord, una planta end\u00e8mica de les Gimn\u00e8sies (Mallorca i Menorca), es desperta de la letargia de l\u2019estiu. Comencen a apar\u00e8ixer fulles joves que contrasten amb les tiges i les fulles velles, ara [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3841,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[143],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4621","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pieces-and-plants-of-the-month"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Femeniasia balearica - MUCBO<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/femeniasia-balearica\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Femeniasia balearica - MUCBO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"PLANTA DEL MES DE SETEMBRE 2024.&nbsp;Femeniasia balearica&nbsp; Ca: socarrell bord&nbsp; Es:&nbsp;&nbsp; Nom cient\u00edfic:&nbsp;Femeniasia balearica\u202f(J.J.Rodr.) Susanna&nbsp; Sin\u00f2nims:&nbsp; Amb l\u2019arribada de la tardor, el socarrell bord, una planta end\u00e8mica de les Gimn\u00e8sies (Mallorca i Menorca), es desperta de la letargia de l\u2019estiu. Comencen a apar\u00e8ixer fulles joves que contrasten amb les tiges i les fulles velles, ara [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/femeniasia-balearica\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MUCBO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-09-04T11:46:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"adminsom2\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"adminsom2\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/femeniasia-balearica\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/femeniasia-balearica\/\",\"name\":\"Femeniasia balearica - MUCBO\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/femeniasia-balearica\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/femeniasia-balearica\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/PLANTA-DEL-MES-DE-SETEMBRE-2024.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-09-04T11:46:02+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-09-04T11:46:02+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/aa25e9cf777954f2df0ae5c6f836a2a8\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/femeniasia-balearica\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/femeniasia-balearica\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/femeniasia-balearica\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/PLANTA-DEL-MES-DE-SETEMBRE-2024.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/PLANTA-DEL-MES-DE-SETEMBRE-2024.jpg\",\"width\":1080,\"height\":1080},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/femeniasia-balearica\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Inicio\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Femeniasia balearica\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/\",\"name\":\"MUCBO\",\"description\":\"Fundaci\u00f3 Jard\u00ed Bot\u00e0nic de S\u00f3ller - Museu Balear de Ci\u00e8ncies Naturals\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/aa25e9cf777954f2df0ae5c6f836a2a8\",\"name\":\"adminsom2\",\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/mucbo.local\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Femeniasia balearica - MUCBO","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/femeniasia-balearica\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Femeniasia balearica - MUCBO","og_description":"PLANTA DEL MES DE SETEMBRE 2024.&nbsp;Femeniasia balearica&nbsp; Ca: socarrell bord&nbsp; Es:&nbsp;&nbsp; Nom cient\u00edfic:&nbsp;Femeniasia balearica\u202f(J.J.Rodr.) Susanna&nbsp; Sin\u00f2nims:&nbsp; Amb l\u2019arribada de la tardor, el socarrell bord, una planta end\u00e8mica de les Gimn\u00e8sies (Mallorca i Menorca), es desperta de la letargia de l\u2019estiu. Comencen a apar\u00e8ixer fulles joves que contrasten amb les tiges i les fulles velles, ara [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/femeniasia-balearica\/","og_site_name":"MUCBO","article_published_time":"2024-09-04T11:46:02+00:00","author":"adminsom2","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"adminsom2","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/femeniasia-balearica\/","url":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/femeniasia-balearica\/","name":"Femeniasia balearica - MUCBO","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/femeniasia-balearica\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/femeniasia-balearica\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/PLANTA-DEL-MES-DE-SETEMBRE-2024.jpg","datePublished":"2024-09-04T11:46:02+00:00","dateModified":"2024-09-04T11:46:02+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/aa25e9cf777954f2df0ae5c6f836a2a8"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/femeniasia-balearica\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/femeniasia-balearica\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/femeniasia-balearica\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/PLANTA-DEL-MES-DE-SETEMBRE-2024.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/PLANTA-DEL-MES-DE-SETEMBRE-2024.jpg","width":1080,"height":1080},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/femeniasia-balearica\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Inicio","item":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Femeniasia balearica"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/","name":"MUCBO","description":"Fundaci\u00f3 Jard\u00ed Bot\u00e0nic de S\u00f3ller - Museu Balear de Ci\u00e8ncies Naturals","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/aa25e9cf777954f2df0ae5c6f836a2a8","name":"adminsom2","sameAs":["http:\/\/mucbo.local"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4621","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4621"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4621\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3841"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4621"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4621"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4621"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}