{"id":4541,"date":"2024-05-01T13:43:00","date_gmt":"2024-05-01T11:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/anthyllis-hystrix\/"},"modified":"2024-05-01T13:43:00","modified_gmt":"2024-05-01T11:43:00","slug":"anthyllis-hystrix","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/anthyllis-hystrix\/","title":{"rendered":"Anthyllis hystrix"},"content":{"rendered":"

PLANTA DEL MES DE MAIG 2024<\/p>

Anthyllis hystrix<\/em> (Fabaceae)<\/p>

Nom cient\u00edfic: Anthyllis hystrix<\/em> (Willk. ex Barcel\u00f3) Cardona, J.Cont. & E.Sierra<\/p>

Distribuci\u00f3: endemisme de Menorca<\/p>

Nom popular: socarrell gros<\/p>

Categoria UICN: LC (preocupaci\u00f3 menor).<\/p>

Protecci\u00f3: \u00e9s una esp\u00e8cie protegida a l\u2019Annex II de la Directiva d\u2019H\u00e0bitats i a l\u2019Ap\u00e8ndix I del Conveni de Berna. A la llista vermella de la flora vascular espanyola de 2008 apareix com a t\u00e0xon quasi amena\u00e7at (NT), i est\u00e0 contemplat tamb\u00e9 al Llistat d\u2019Esp\u00e8cies Silvestres en R\u00e8gim de Protecci\u00f3 Especial (LESRPE)<\/p>

Sin\u00f2nims: Anthyllis hermanniae<\/em> L. var. hystrix<\/em> Barcel\u00f3<\/p>

____________<\/p>

El socarrell gros \u00e9s un coixinet de forma molt compacta que viu principalment en la zona litoral rocosa del nord de l\u2019illa de Menorca. \u00c9s un dels coixinets m\u00e9s grans i compactes que tenim a la nostra flora. La part del socarrell m\u00e9s exposada al vent, rep l\u2019impacte sal\u00ed de l\u2019aire de la mar i li provoca la mort de les fulles per deshidrataci\u00f3. Per aix\u00f2 \u00e9s t\u00edpic observar grans exemplars amb la zona que mira cap al nord, totalment seca. La seva floraci\u00f3 comen\u00e7a el mes d\u2019abril i dura tot el mes de maig. Les flors s\u00f3n petites, solit\u00e0ries i de color groc. Les fulles s\u00f3n lanceolades i es troben a\u00efllades al llarg de les branques que creixen atape\u00efdes formant el coixinet. El fruit \u00e9s un llegum llis indehiscent, que cont\u00e9 una sola llavor.<\/p>

L\u2019exemplar d\u2019Anthyllis hystrix<\/em> que es pot veure a l\u2019\u00e0rea de flora litoral bale\u00e0rica, t\u00e9 m\u00e9s de trenta anys, \u00e9s una de les primeres plantes que es van sembrar al Jard\u00ed Bot\u00e0nic i com es pot veure s\u2019ha adaptat a la forma del marge cobrint completament la paret i sense perdre la forma pulvinular i compacta que caracteritza l\u2019esp\u00e8cie. Durant el mes de maig el podem veure sempre ple d\u2019insectes pol\u00b7linitzadors gaudint de les seves nombroses flors que tenyeixen la planta de color groc.<\/p>

Aquest endemisme menorqu\u00ed t\u00e9 parents pr\u00f2xims a C\u00f2rsega (A. hermanniae<\/em> subsp. corsica<\/em>), Sardenya (subsp. ichnusae<\/em>), Sicilia (subsp. sicula<\/em>), It\u00e0lia (subsp. brutia<\/em>), Malta (subsp. melitensis<\/em>) i tota la zona de Gr\u00e8cia fins a Turquia (subsp. hermanniae<\/em>). A la col\u00b7lecci\u00f3 de flora mediterr\u00e0nia podeu veure tamb\u00e9 un peu de la subesp\u00e8cie hermanniae.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

PLANTA DEL MES DE MAIG 2024 Anthyllis hystrix (Fabaceae) Nom cient\u00edfic: Anthyllis hystrix (Willk. ex Barcel\u00f3) Cardona, J.Cont. & E.Sierra Distribuci\u00f3: endemisme de Menorca Nom popular: socarrell gros Categoria UICN: LC (preocupaci\u00f3 menor). Protecci\u00f3: \u00e9s una esp\u00e8cie protegida a l\u2019Annex II de la Directiva d\u2019H\u00e0bitats i a l\u2019Ap\u00e8ndix I del Conveni de Berna. A la llista vermella de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3833,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[143],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4541","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pieces-and-plants-of-the-month"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nAnthyllis hystrix - MUCBO<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mucbo.org\/en\/anthyllis-hystrix\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Anthyllis hystrix - MUCBO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"PLANTA DEL MES DE MAIG 2024 Anthyllis hystrix (Fabaceae) Nom cient\u00edfic: Anthyllis hystrix (Willk. ex Barcel\u00f3) Cardona, J.Cont. & E.Sierra Distribuci\u00f3: endemisme de Menorca Nom popular: socarrell gros Categoria UICN: LC (preocupaci\u00f3 menor). Protecci\u00f3: \u00e9s una esp\u00e8cie protegida a l\u2019Annex II de la Directiva d\u2019H\u00e0bitats i a l\u2019Ap\u00e8ndix I del Conveni de Berna. 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